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  <titleInfo>
    <title>A Hungarian Judge Seeks Protection from the CJEU – Part II</title>
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    <namePart>Vadász, Viktor</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2019</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2019-08-07</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">In 2012, Hungary introduced a unique system of judicial administration that was criticized by domestic and international actors. This criticism has been validated by events since then which have shown that the National Judicial Council, the highest collective body of judges, is practically unable to counter-balance the broad powers of the President of the National Judicial Office (NJO). This has caused tensions between judges and the judicial administration, something that was predictable in 2012 when the system was introduced and has led to what can only be described as a ‘constitutional crisis’.</abstract>
  <accessCondition type="use and reproduction">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</accessCondition>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Vadász, Viktor</note>
  <note type="funding">funded by the government</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>judicial independence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>judicial self-governance</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>rule of law crisis</topic>
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  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">342</classification>
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    <url displayLabel="raw object" usage="primary display">https://staging.verfassungsblog.de/a-hungarian-judge-seeks-protection-from-the-cjeu-part-ii/</url>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.17176/20190807-201241-8</identifier>
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