http://dx.doi.org/10.17176/20180302-173754 https://staging.verfassungsblog.de/a-line-in-the-sand-the-strict-observance-of-international-law-in-the-western-sahara-case/ A Line in the Sand: The ‘Strict Observance’ of International Law in the Western Sahara Case Larik, Joris eng 2018-03-02 electronic resource text/html ddc:342 Common Foreign and Security Policy Kadi self-determination Western Sahara Verfassungsblog Verfassungsblog--2366-7044 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 When the EU makes international agreements and implements them, its scope is not only limited by the competence allocation and procedures in its own primary law but also by fundamental features of the international legal order. In the Western Sahara judgment, the CJEU has drawn lines in the sand not only geographically but also constitutionally.