http://dx.doi.org/10.17176/20200130-110202-0 https://staging.verfassungsblog.de/citizenship-federalism-and-the-ambiguous-promise-of-local-citizenship/ Citizenship Federalism and the Ambiguous Promise of Local Citizenship Stahl, Kenneth eng 2020-01-30 electronic resource text/html ddc:342 federalism Local Citizenship Urban Citizenship Verfassungsblog Verfassungsblog--2366-7044 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Kenneth Stahl argues that many countries such as the United States already have a form of “citizenship federalism,” in which local (not specifically urban) citizenship, based on residence, exists alongside national citizenship, rooted in nationality.