nam 22 uu 4500 10.17176/20211215-142334-0 DE-Verfassungsblog cr||||| 211215s2021||||xx#|||||o|||| ||| 0|eng|| 10.17176/20211215-142334-0 doi eng 342 23 Naarttijärvi, Markus Author aut The ‘Ketchup Effect’ The development of public Surveillance in Sweden following 9/11 Naarttijärvi, Markus Verfassungsblog 2021-12-15 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier A closer look at the use of surveillance measures by public authorities in Sweden following 9/11 reveals that once it began, the development can perhaps best be described as displaying a ‘ketchup effect’; where you open the bottle and at first nothing comes out, and then it all comes out at once and you have effectively ruined your dish (which, depending on your view of ketchup, may have been doomed from the moment you picked up the bottle). funded by the government CC BY-SA 4.0 surveillance Sweden Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH Verfassungsblog 2366-7044 https://staging.verfassungsblog.de/os3-ketchup-effect/ raw object