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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Parity Laws in Germany</title>
    <subTitle>An American Political Scientist’s Perspective</subTitle>
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    <namePart>Davidson-Schmich, Louise K.</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2020</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2020-07-30</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">Recently, the Thüringian State Constitutional Court struck down a new law requiring parity with regard to party lists for state elections in response to a challenge brought by the populist far-right Alternative for Deutschland. Many of the AfD’s and the male-dominated court’s arguments against the law are common worldwide in debates about quotas. In an increasing number of democracies around the globe, however, quotas have not only survived constitutional challenges but have come to be seen as an essential mechanism for achieving political equality. Empirical research has determined many common concerns about quotas are unfounded. Here I provide some responses to the AfD’s and the Court’s worries about the law, drawn from the extensive political science literature on gender quotas.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Davidson-Schmich, Louise K.</note>
  <note type="funding">funded by the government</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>gender equality</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>parity</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>parliament</topic>
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  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">342</classification>
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    <url displayLabel="raw object" usage="primary display">https://staging.verfassungsblog.de/parity-laws-in-germany/</url>
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      <title>Verfassungsblog</title>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
    <name>
      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.17176/20200730-235401-0</identifier>
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