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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Why the Polish Supreme Court’s Reference on Judicial Independence to the CJEU is Admissible after all</title>
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    <namePart>Biernat, Stanisław</namePart>
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    <namePart>Kawczyńska, Monika</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2018</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2018-08-23</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">On August 2nd 2018, the Polish Supreme Court has referred questions to the European Court of Justice about whether or not the forced retirement of most of its senior judges and other infringements of judicial independence are compatible with EU law. That decision is a landmark step in the serious constitutional crisis in Poland that has been going on for several years. One issue is of fundamental importance: Is the SC’s preliminary reference  to the CJEU admissible?</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Biernat, Stanisław</note>
  <note type="funding">funded by the government</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>judicial independence</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Polish Supreme Court</topic>
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      <title>Verfassungsblog</title>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
    <name>
      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.17176/20180823-162630-0</identifier>
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