27 November 2015
Auschwitzvergleich als Beleidigung: EGMR schlägt sich auf Seite der Meinungsfreiheit
Vergleicht man den ärztlich assistierten Schwangerschaftsabbruch mit dem Holocaust, verletzt man das allgemeine Persönlichkeitsrecht des namentlich benannten, ausführenden Mediziners. Zieht man zwischen NS-Regime und Abtreibung jedoch lediglich eine Parallele, scheint dies noch von der Meinungsfreiheit umfasst zu sein. Zumindest könnte man so das gestern veröffentlichte Urteil des EGMR in der Rechtssache Annen vs. Germany verstehen. Continue reading >>
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21 November 2015
Terrorgefahr und Vorratsdatenspeicherung in Europa: unterschiedlichste nationale Schutzstandards mangels klarer unionsrechtlicher Grenzen
Bereits wenige Tage bevor Europa durch Terrorangriffe in Paris erschüttert wurde, haben sich in Großbritannien, Frankreich und Deutschland bemerkenswerte sicherheitsrechtliche Kurskorrekturen vollzogen. Sie betreffen insbesondere das Instrument der Vorratsdatenspeicherung und gewinnen angesichts der Debatte, welche Lehren wir aus den jüngsten Anschlägen ziehen sollten, enorm an Relevanz. Continue reading >>07 October 2015
The Essence of Privacy, and Varying Degrees of Intrusion
What is remarkable in the CJEU's Schrems decision is that a) the Court actually identified the intrusion in question as falling under the notion of the essence of privacy – something the European Court of Human Rights has never done under the privacy provision of ECHR Article 8, and b) the identification of an intrusion as compromising the essence of privacy meant that there was no need for a proportionality assessment under Article 52 (1.2) of the Charter. For these reasons, the Max Schrems judgment is a pathbreaking development, a major contribution to the understanding of the structure and legal effect of fundamental rights under the Charter. Continue reading >>
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07 October 2015
Schrems v. Commissioner: A Biblical Parable of Judicial Power
We might celebrate the Court’s decision in Case C-362/14 as an improbable victory of good (data-privacy) over evil (consumer and intelligence data abuses). But I want to offer some words of caution about god-like judicial power. Continue reading >>
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31 August 2015
Finnish Government and the Desire to Constitutionalize Mass Surveillance: Toward Permanent State of Emergency?
The Finnish Government intends to amend the constitution to clear the path for a NSA-type surveillance scheme. The form of constitutionalism that results from this kind of change would reverse the traditional grounds of legitimacy as set forth by the constitutions and human rights treaties: instead of providing one possible but narrowly interpreted ground for restricting right to confidential communications and protection of personal data, national security would occupy the position of a main rule while the constitutional right would wither away to a narrowly applied exception. In essence, the amendment would securitize one of the key fundamental rights of our time, and create a permanent state of emergency within it. Continue reading >>
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18 August 2015