27 May 2021
Workers vs Algorithms
On 11 May, Spain passed a new provision that regulates algorithmic transparency in the employment field. This new norm gives workers the right to be informed about the parameters, rules and instructions via which algorithms or artificial intelligence systems impact their working conditions and determine access to employment. The provision, for its novelty, appears to be ambitious, but its potential limitations and practical consequences will determine its success. Continue reading >>
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30 November 2020
The Sorrows of Scraping for Science
Access to data is an overall challenge for researchers when investigating social media platforms' content moderation policies and practices. Researchers need empirical evidence to ground their arguments and public interest research. Platforms have not only not providing data, but are, in fact, further restricting access. Both platforms and governments should make an effort to improve on the availability of data for research, and, to this end, clarify the law in this space. Continue reading >>
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18 July 2017
Der Intransparenz-Balken im Auge des Europäischen Gerichtshofs
Rechtlich ist das EuGH-Urteil Breyer nicht überraschend: Der Gerichtshof bestätigt darin seine ständige Rechtsprechung, nach der die Kommission zur Herausgabe auch solcher Schriftstücke und Informationen verpflichtet sein kann, die im Rahmen eines vor der Unionsgerichtsbarkeit geführten Rechtsstreits entstanden sind. Das Verfahren unterstreicht aber, dass endlich eine unmittelbare Transparenz des EU-Gerichtsverfahrens eingeführt werden muss. Der Zugang zu den beim EuGH eingereichten Schriftsätzen und zu sonstigen die Verfahren betreffenden Informationen muss durch den Gerichtshof selbst gewährleistet werden. Continue reading >>22 June 2016
Time to Overcome TTIP’s Many Informational Asymmetries
As calls for a political check of the TTIP mandate multiply, time has come to pinpoint where the problem in the on-going negotiations lies. Continue reading >>
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26 April 2016
Why Transparency Alone Will Not Suffice To Fight Tax Evasion
I am skeptical about the effectiveness of a shift towards more transparency. I do not believe that this could help overcoming the growing gap between legality and legitimacy in international tax law. Especially, I do not see how the gap can be reduced by making taxpayer information public. Or better, I do not believe this is the right path that States should pursue. Continue reading >>25 April 2016
Panama Lessons: Less Privacy, More Tax Justice
Information is the new currency of international tax policy. Countries have successfully developed techniques and strategies to enhance the flow of tax-relevant information across borders. This shift requires adaptations with respect not just to human rights but to democracy: Lawyers should reconsider the traditional core of parliamentary power to tax. Democratic assent to the imposition of taxes needs to be informed consent. As long as lawmakers cannot assess the economic impact of existing and new tax rules in a global environment, lawmaking is a blind flight. Continue reading >>
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01 December 2015